Thursday, May 20, 2010

Wrap-Up: Movement Unit

After two and a half weeks of posing, stretching, aching, and sweating profusely, we have finally finished with the "movement" section of our project. We managed to attend many different types of classes, and sometimes even mustered up the willpower and energy to attend two classes per day. We took these classes at two different locations, Equinox Gym in Palo Alto and Being Yoga Studio in Burlingame. Here's what we did:


Bikram Yoga

This cleansing type of yoga is also known as "hot yoga" because the class is conducted in a room heated to 105°F. In this hot and humid environment, participants strike over 20 different poses and customarily do 2 breathing exercises as well. Like many other varieties of yoga, Bikram Yoga works by stretching and strengthening the entire body. However, there are also a few ways in which Bikram Yoga is unique; it is intended to detoxify internal organs and also stimulate the body's glandular systems. Many Bikram Yoga students believe that it is more effective than other varieties of yoga for achieving weight loss, possibly due to the cardiovascular challenge that this class involves. Unfortunately, beginners in this class sometimes cannot feel the benefits right away; it is very common for newcomers to experience nausea or dizziness. But, in our experience, we did not notice either of these unpleasant side effects. On the contrary, we enjoyed this class a lot. Even through the sweat and the stench (which was truly terrible in the yoga studio), we both agreed that this class felt very rewarding afterwards. As we slipped on our mats and dripped sweat from our foreheads, we struggled to hold difficult poses and slow down our rapid breathing. The class was a challenge, but we left feeling as though we had really gotten a full-body workout. And, we had the sweat to prove it.


Deep Flow Yoga

The Deep Flow Yoga class at Equinox is a spinoff of Vinyasa Yoga. The two classes are very similar in several ways; both focus on movement from one pose to the next, and are designed to improve balance, alignment, and physical awareness. The key difference between the two classes is that in Deep Flow Yoga students hold individual poses for much longer than in the regular Vinyasa Yoga class, and the poses are slightly more basic. As a result, this class focuses much more on the individual student's goals, breathing, and overall experience. Both of us enjoyed this class much more that its' more vigorous counterpart; Deep Flow Yoga felt simple and soothing, and we left the studio feeling relaxed. Some of the poses were challenging, but there was almost always a "beginner" version of the pose that was much easier. In Vinyasa Yoga, on the other hand, we were constantly scrambling to hit each pose and left the studio feeling dejected. The Deep Flow Yoga class allowed us to focus on our breathing patterns and short-term goals for the class. Overall, this class felt very satisfying; we were able to leave feeling as though we had succeeded, for once!


Kriya Yoga

The main objective of Kriya Yoga is purification of the body, mind, and spirit. Through a slow series of different poses and rotations, yoga students direct their life energy to revolve around the body. This is supposed to purify the student and bring them closer to spiritual enlightenment. In practice, Yin Yoga is very similar to a meditation session; the poses are not strenuous or difficult, and there is a strong focus on breathing. Physically, we both found this class to be manageable. For once, we actually had good enough balance and flexibility to work through the poses with the rest of the class (we kept up, too!). Mentally, it was a little bit more difficult. During some of the longer meditation periods, we had a hard time maintaining focus and staying present. Throughout those long sessions, our instructor repeatedly told us things like, "let your thoughts pass by like clouds in the sky." Both of us agreed that this was much easier said than done. Whenever a foot itched or a muscle was sore, it was difficult to stop thinking about it and focus instead on breathing or "thought itself." Afterwards, we felt as though we hadn't gotten as much out of the class as many of our classmates because we both struggled so much with meditation.


Nia

Nia is a combination of martial arts, dance, and poses designed to provide a cardiovascular workout as well as muscle strengthening and conditioning. The class is very fast-paced, and it incorporates dance-step combinations that involve each of the above elements. As a pair, we definitely lack rythmic coordination, and both of us would describe ourselves as terrible dancers. So, Nia was a challenge for us. The movements and poses were generally manageable, but repeating and combining them was more than we could handle. For the first half of our first class, we pathetically tried to imitate the instructor but were constantly lagging behind the rest of the class. Slowly, we were able to pick up our pace a little bit, but our fundamental lack of rythm still held us back. This class is intended to restore the body, mind, emotions, and spirit, but unfortunately, we had a hard time experiencing these uplifting benefits and instead suffered serious injuries to our pride.


Pilates Mat

This class provides an introduction to the principles of pilates. It emphasizes strength, flexibility, and agility through series of movements and gentle repetition. Unlike Pilates Power Play, this class is not much of a cardiovascular workout, but it does condition and stretch the muscles. The class also incorporates a mini yoga ball to provide an extra challenge and improve stability. This class was challenging but not frustrating; in other classes, we often felt as though we were falling behind or failing to hit the correct poses but in Pilates Mat we were able to challenge ourselves to a comfortable level. Using the mini yoga ball was often difficult, and because both of us have fairly poor balance we found ourselves falling over or shaking more than our experienced classmates. But, since the class was comfortable and slow-paced, it wasn't frustrating when we couldn't stay stable or had to re-start a pose. This was another class that felt rewarding afterwards; our aching muscles were proof that we had worked hard and conditioned our bodies, but we also left the studio without a sense of embarrassment or failure (we weren't quite proud of our performance yet but at least we weren't ashamed!).


Pilates
Power Play

For more information about Pilates Power Play, check out our blog entry about this class!


Vinyasa
Yoga

For more information about Vinyasa Yoga, read our blog entry about this class!


Yin Yoga

Most yoga directs stimulation and conditioning towards muscular tissues, often known as the yang tissues. Yin Yoga differs from other types of yoga in that it directs the stimulation deeper than these muscular yang tissues, but rather to the connective tissues. The connective tissues, or the yin tissues are the ligaments, bones, and the joints. More specifically, Yin Yoga targets the connective issues in the hips, pelvis, and lower back. Yin Yoga is believed to lengthen the connective tissues, improving one's range of motion and flexibility more so than lengthening muscular tissue can. In order to lengthen these tissues, students are forced to hold positions for a much longer period of time than regular yoga, which requires much patience and relaxation. For us, Yin Yoga was indeed very different from the other types of yoga we had practiced. We often had to hold positions for a long time - mostly about 5 minutes, but we held one for 12 minutes! While many like to practice Yin Yoga during the day so that muscles are not warmed yet, we went to a nighttime class. Our instructor told us that he believes practicing at night is psychologically soothing. With Yin Yoga, we were really forced to fully relax our muscles and let them go, rather than than strengthen them and push them to hold difficult positions. Yin Yoga poses are much simpler and easier than poses we did during other types of yoga, but we found it more relaxing rather than boring. We both agreed that this was our favorite type of yoga; it was the most relaxing and we felt an immediate difference on our joints afterwards.


Yoga Tune-Up

This class is very similar to another Equinox class, Yoga for Beginners. The class went over basic yoga poses, when to breathe in and out, and how to hold and maintain difficult poses. We both enjoyed this class because we didn't struggle to keep up with the rest of the class. It wasn't necessarily easy, but it was much easier than the rest of the classes we did. We wish that this had been the first class that we had attended, but it was comforting and confidence-boosting to know that we could keep up with a class and that there were others in our same position!

Tuesday, May 18, 2010

Hour Log & Resources List

As part of our project, we are required to keep a record of the work we do each day. Below you can find an hour log from our first two weeks of the project. For the first week, we had to split up on some days due to our AP class schedules. And from now on, we will update our hour log every day or two.


WEEK ONE (EMMA)
Monday, May 3rd:

12:30-1:00 Met with supervisor

1:00-2:00 AP Statistics class

2:00-3:00 AP Spanish Language class

3:30-4:30 Went to library, selected and checked out two books on alternative medicine

Tuesday, May 4th:

8:00-12:15 AP Spanish Language exam

1:00-4:45 AP Statistics exam

Wednesday, May 5th:

8:00-12:00 AP Calculus exam

3:00-4:30 Went to Barnes & Noble, bought magazines about yoga and pilates

5:00-7:15 Went to Yoga Tune-Up (including transport)

Thursday, May 6th:

10:30-1:30 Went to Avalon Art & Yoga Center and interviewed instructor (including transport)

2:00-4:30 Read book

8:00-10:00 Went to Kriya Yoga (including transport)

Friday, May 7th:

11:00-12:30 Did online research on reflexology and reiki

2:00-4:00 Read book

TOTAL HOURS THIS WEEK: 30.25



WEEK ONE (SARAH)

Monday, May 3rd:

8:00-9:00 AP European History class

11:15-12:15 AP Spanish Language class

12:30-1:00 Met with supervisor

3:30-4:30 Went to library, selected and checked out two books on alternative medicine

7:00-9:00 Read books

Tuesday, May 4th:

8:00-2:00 AP Spanish Language exam (with extra time)

Wednesday, May 5th:

11:15-12:15 AP European History class

3:00-4:30: Went to Barnes & Noble, bought magazines about yoga and pilates

5:00-7:15 Went to Yoga Tune-Up (including transport)

Thursday, May 6th:

10:30-1:30 Went to Avalon Art & Yoga Center and interviewed instructor (including transport)

2:00-3:00 AP European History class

8:00-10:00 Went to Kriya Yoga (including transport)

Friday, May 7th:
7:00-8:30 Read book
11:00-12:30 Did online research on reflexology and reiki
1:00-5:00 AP European History exam

TOTAL HOURS THIS WEEK: 30.25 HOURS


WEEK TWO

Monday, May 10th:

10:00-11:30 Scheduled appointments

11:30-1:30 Went to Pilates Power Play (including transport)

4:00-6:30 Discussed pilates class, set up blog, wrote first two blog entries

Tuesday, May 11th:

9:00-10:30 Went to Nia (including transport)

10:30-12:00 Went to Pilates Mat (including transport)

1:00-2:30 Went to library, checked out more books

6:30-9:30 Read books

Wednesday, May 12th:

10:00-11:30 Went to Nia (including transport)

12:00-1:30 Went to Pilates Power Play (including transport)

2:00-3:00 Met with supervisor

Thursday, May 13th:

10:00-11:30 Went to Pilates Mat (including transport)

12:00-1:30 Went to Deep Flow Yoga (including transport)

4:00-5:30 Did online research on the origins and history of yoga

Friday, May 14th:

11:30-1:30 Went to Vinyasa Yoga (including transport)

2:45-5:45 Read book

8:00-10:30 Went to Yin Yoga (including transport)

TOTAL HOURS THIS WEEK: 29.5 HOURS



WEEK THREE

Monday, May 17th:

12:00-1:00 Researched the health benefits of yoga

4:00-5:15 Blogged about Vinyasa Yoga class

5:00-7:00 Went to Bikram Yoga (including transport)

Tuesday, May 18th:

10:30-12:30 Went to Pilates Mat (including transport)

3:00-5:30 Scheduled acupuncture, reiki, and reflexology appointments

Wednesday, May 19th:

2:00-2:45 Met with supervisor

2:45-4:15 Updated hour log and resources list

5:00-6:15 Set up interviews and drafted interview questions for Rebecca Bara, Jon Cohen, and Mr. Robbins

7:30-9:30 Watched Sicko

Thursday, May 20th:

10:30-12:00 Finalized interview questions and finished hour log
12:45-1:15 Interviewed Jon Cohen about the differences between Eastern and Western forms of medicine
1:15-2:45 Transcribed interview
4:30-6:00 Worked on blog post wrapping up movement unit

Friday, May 21st:

8:30-2:45 Went to San Francisco and visited The Lotus Center, Pharmaca Integrative Pharmacy, and The Scarlet Sage Herb Company (including transport)
TOTAL HOURS THIS WEEK: 26.5 HOURS


WEEK FOUR
Monday, May 24th:
8:00-9:00 Made tea with purchased herbs
9:00-11:00 Blogged about trip to San Francisco
11:30-4:30 Went back to San Francisco and purchased new herbs (including transport)
Tuesday, May 25th:
6:30-8:30 Went to Vinyasa Yoga (including transport)
12:30-2:30 Got reflexology treatment at J.F. Foot Spa in Millbrae (including transport)
3:00-4:30 Made and used herbal treatments
5:00-7:30 Read book
Wednesday, May 26th:
8:30-10:30 Got acupuncture treatment at San Mateo Spine (including transport)
11:00-1:30 Interviewed Debra Cibilich about her experiences with reflexology (including transport)
3:00-5:00 Got reflexology treatment at Happy Feet in Palo Alto (including transport)
Thursday, May 27th:
8:15-9:45 Interviewed Dr. Robert Robbins about the differences between Eastern and Western medicine (including transport)
9:45-11:15 Blogged about reflexology treatments
11:50-12:20 Met with supervisor
1:00-3:30 Read book
Friday, May 28th:
8:30-10:30 Got acupuncture treatment at San Mateo Spine
12:00-1:00 Read book
1:00-2:00 Made and used herbal treatment
3:00-4:15 Began outlining presentation
TOTAL HOURS THIS WEEK: 33.75


We have been taking most of our pilates and yoga classes at Equinox Gym in Palo Alto, with the exception of Bikram Yoga, Kriya Yoga, and Yin Yoga, all of which were offered at Being Yoga Studio in Burlingame. Click here for a schedule of the classes offered at Equinox.



As you may notice from our hour log, we have been doing a lot of reading about alternative medicine. Here's a list (which we will continually update) of our resources:


Books

"Alternative Healing: Opposing Viewpoints" by Gail Stewart

"Anatomy of the Spirit: the Seven Stages of Power and Healing" by Caroline Myss

"Between Heaven and Earth: A Guide to Chinese Medicine" by Harriet Beinfield and Efrem Korngold

"Healing and the Mind" by Bill Moyers

"Health and Illness: A Cross-Cultural Encyclopedia" by Laura Graccione and David Levinson

"Roots of Chinese Culture and Medicine" by Tsuei Wei

"Energy Tapping" by Fred Gallo


Magazines & Articles

"Do Yoga's Hindu Roots Matter?" by Lisa Miller (Newsweek, issue dated May 31 2010)

Yoga Journal magazine, issue dated May 2010


Websites

National Center for Complementary and Alternative Medicine

Natural Solutions

Monday, May 17, 2010

Vinyasa Yoga

Background

In Sanskrit, yoga is a word that means "to unite". It is believed to bring people to the "ultimate reality" and to unify the individual with the universe. It is supposed to connect people with all life, and bring feelings of intense energy, fullness, and bliss. All of this is accomplished through a combination of meditation, breathing, movement, and focus. After practicing yoga for a long period of time, most students begin to feel an internal flow of energy and well-being. Yoga is also believed to make students not only physically, but emotionally stronger. Yoga keeps students calm and centered, and yields so much pleasure that students have an easier time overcoming pain and adversities.

Yoga is also linked to Hinduism. Hindus believe that yoga is a science, rather than an art form. The poses are carefully calculated and thought to benefit specific organs in specific ways. For example, Hindus believe that a pose called "the plough" not only increases flexibility but also positively affects the thyroid, liver, and spleen. Hindus also believe that those who practice yoga in one life, are more likely be reincarnated as a "Samadhi" in their next life . The mind of a Samadhi is thought to be still and concentrated, while remaining in state of consciousness. Samadhi's are thought to be superior to regular people, and constantly feel bliss and well-being.


The Class

We attended a yoga class at Equinox called Vinyasa Yoga. The class is an hour long, yet many students stay longer to meditate afterwards. Vinyasa means "breathing synchronized movement", meaning the students move from one pose to the next while focusing on breathing. At more advanced levels, Vinyasa Yoga resembles dance because the flow from movement to movement is so smooth and rhythmic.


Sarah's Take

I went in to the class expecting something very similar to Pilates Power Play. The descriptions of the two classes seemed similar as they were both a more "athletic" take to pilates and yoga. In the beginning of the class, the instructor told us to pick something that we wanted to release. For example, we could have released feeling the need to be perfect or the anger felt towards somebody. I thought that throughout the class, I would be able to keep the release in mind while focusing on my breathing through the exercises. And just like pilates, I was again proved wrong.

I didn't once think about my release or my breathing. I was so focused on trying to do the exercises correctly that the two thoughts never crossed my mind. I was too preoccupied with my lack of flexibility and balance. Vinyasa Yoga is known for flowing from one position to the next--which is next to impossible when you can't manage to get the first position right. To start the class, the instructor wanted us to bend our knees and sit on our shins while inhaling and exhaling, but I couldn't hold the position for more than 2 seconds. My ankles throbbed and felt like they were about to break, so I had to retreat to sitting on my butt with my legs crossed. After this, one position quickly flowed into the next, and I constantly lost balance and had to start over. Despite the instructor's reassuring comments about how it's okay to mess up, I felt pretty idiotic about my performance.

The class pushed me in ways that I've never been pushed before. I'm used to pushing myself harder when running, or in the 70th minute of a soccer game. I'm used to pushing myself during a wall-sit for an extra 5 seconds, or for an extra 20 crunches. I, however, am not used balancing on one foot, while my back is twisted and leg in the air. Simply put, the positions were hard. The instructor twice came to me and helped me keep my foot in the air while my arms were twisted in different directions. It was embarrassing that the rest of the class was so much better than I was, and that I couldn't do anything about it. I tried my hardest, yet still failed to do anything correctly. I hope that as we continue to attend these yoga classes my flexibility and balance will improve, so that I will be able to focus on my breathing and my release, rather than which dreadful position I will have to struggle through next.


Emma's Take

Our first pilates class, Pilates Power Play, made me realize that I'm both inflexible and weak. After that unpleasant realization, taking Vinyasa Yoga wasn't a huge confidence booster; this challenging class made me realize that I can't balance either. I should have known that I would have a hard time the moment we walked into the studio, when our instructor was nonchalantly holding a headstand in the corner of the room.

Over the course of the class, the instructor said phrases like "don't worry about it if you can't hold these positions, nobody's perfect" or "just smile and try again" at least ten times, and every single time I felt like he was looking just at me. He also made frequent trips around the room to correct students' posture, and I was a regular.

I'm not exaggerating when I say that I struggled with every single pose in this class. Sometimes the problem was that I couldn't balance on one leg, or maybe I couldn't twist my legs into a pretzel, or I couldn't support my entire body's weight using just one arm and leg. On top of all that, we were expected to flow from one impossible position to the next. For the majority of the class, I felt like I was just flopping around trying to keep up with my limber, strong classmates. Hopefully I can one day join their ranks, or at least get a tiny bit closer.